![]() IP chemotherapy is exposed only to your peritoneal cavity, minimizing side effects in the rest of the body. By administering chemotherapy through this route you minimize the systemic (entire body) effects that can be caused by IV chemotherapy. Higher doses of chemotherapy can be administered intraperitoneally as compared to through an IV (intravenously). Why is intraperitoneal chemotherapy prescribed? The chemotherapy is warmed and infused directly into the intraperitoneal cavity. The second type, referred to as Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC), is administered in the operating room after surgery to debulk tumor tissue. The first type is infused through a port in the abdomen and is administered in either the hospital or an outpatient (clinic) setting. Chemotherapy can be administered directly into this space to treat cancers of the abdominal region such as gastric (stomach), appendiceal (appendix), and ovarian. The peritoneum is the membrane (thin tissue) that lines the abdominal cavity and surrounds your abdominal organs. Intraperitoneal is described as space within the peritoneum. What is intraperitoneal (IP) chemotherapy? In this article, both types will be discussed. The second type is done in the operating room, after surgery to debulk (partial or total removal) a tumor. The first is used at the bedside in the hospital or in an outpatient facility. ![]() There are two types of intraperitoneal chemotherapy. Some cancers of the abdominal or gastrointestinal region can be treated using a type of chemotherapy infusion called intraperitoneal. O-Pro: Portal for Oncology Professionals.Distress Screening Response Tools (DSRT).OncoPilot: Navigating the Cancer Journeyįind resources & tools for oncology healthcare professionals. ![]()
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